笔趣阁小说

Unit 23（第4页）

Howyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Ootakeagoodlookatthepersontalking。Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture（姿态）?Thelookiopandthieyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofletoyoumaysaveaake。

1。Thispassageismainlyabout_____。

A）howtoipeoplesayB）whattodowhenyoulistealkingistakeswhenyouuhpeopleD）rongwithpeoplesometimes2。Agtotheauthor，thereasonrongaboutourfriendsisthat_____。

&olistencarefullywhealkB）peopletendtobeannoyedhattheysayC）peopleusuallystateohiherD）wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay3。Ience“Maybehedoeshimself。”inthesedparagraph，thepronoun“it”

&o_____。

A）beingfriendlyB）abitofenvyC）luckydogD）yourluwelistealkiimportantthingforustodois_____。

A）notigtheersonistalkingB）takingagoodlookatthepersontalkingghistone，hispostureandthelookinhiseyesD）examiningtherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismaure5。Theauthormostprobablyisa_____。

A）teacherB）psychologistC）philosopherD）de2

Ifananimalismovedfromitshomeiropiate，itwilldieifitiswarm。Andanimalsaedtoatewilldieiftheyaremovedtothetropiyplants，too，willdieiftheyareremovedfromtheplacewheretheynrolaoanunfamiliarsoil。Almosteveryspeciesisadaptedtolifeinaparticularplacebyitsaionsandbyitspermas。Thespecializedadaptatioages。Foritenablesmanyaheirehismeansfindingouthanismsurvivesandreprodusurroundings。Byewemeannotonlythesoilaebutthelivingthingsofthesamespedotherspetoranimal。

Mostlivingthiotheire。Somealterfeaturesoftheireosuitthemselves;abeaver（海狸），forexample，makepondsbybuildingdams;manybirdsasbuildelaborateoprovideshelterf。Buttheseskillsarerestridhighlyspecialized。Manismsmustadapttheirbodiestofitinwiththeirsurroundings，aheyadaptonlyforparticularsurroundings，theyarefoundonlyiheylivesuccessfullywiththeleasteffort。

Plantsfindthesefavorableplacesbytrialahewiheirseedsandspores（芽孢）greatdistaheseedslandinafavorableeheygroroduce。Iftheyaredepositedinanunfavorableeheydie。Animals，oherhailtheyfindafavorablee。

1。Whatdoestheauthormeanby“adaptation”（Line5，Para。1）?

A）Thepermasofmostlivingthings。

B）Theostspeciesoflivingthingsbyloditions。

C）Theabilityoflivingthingstosurviveinaparticularpladerdiffiditions。

D）Theabilityoflivingthifamiliarwiththeirsurroundings。

2。Whatwelearnfromthepassage?

A）Ecologyisthestudyofe。

B）Mostlivingthingsadaptthemselvestothee。

sadaptthemselvests。

D）Thespecializedadaptationmeanseveryspeciesisadaptedtolifeinparticularplacebyitsans。

3。Animalsaredifferentfromplantsinthat_____。

A）theirhlyspecializedtotheirsurroundingsB）theylookforafavorableeforsurvivalontheirowniheyusuallyhavetheirownlogsD）theymoreorlessaltertheirsurroundings4。Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutheauthorinthepassage?

A）Apletelyrestrictedoredtotheirsurroundings。

B）Plaelyedtotheirsurroundings。

diimeseasilybealteredbyanimals。

D）Thespecializedadaptatioantforallcreatures。

5。Whatisthemaihepassage?

A）Livingthingsandtheirsurroundings。

B）Differenthabitsofanimalsandplants。

tsandanimals:slavesoftheirsurroundings。

D）Animals’abilitytoadaptthemselvestotheirsurroundings。